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Prepregs Composite Material CNC Cutting Machine

Views: 306     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2023-07-16      Origin: Site

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Prepregs Composite Material CNC Cutting Machine




In modern manufacturing, prepregs are the basic material for advanced high-performance composite materials. The accuracy and efficiency of the processing technology will play a decisive role in the quality and production cycle of the final product. As advanced cutting equipment, the prepreg cutting machine has been widely used in the prepreg industry, and it has greatly improved the industry's development.


1. Characteristics and cutting requirements of prepreg


Traditional methods of prepreg are to impregnate fiber-reinforced materials such as carbon fiber, glass fiber, etc. with a resin matrix, and to form prepreg with excellent properties such as high strength, high modulus, and low density. However, it has some viscosity and toughness when it is uncured, and special process treatment should be done in the cutting process to avoid problems like breaking of the fiber, tearing of resin, and uneven incision to make sure that the performance of the material is not damaged and can meet the precision requirements of subsequent molding processes.


2. Prepreg cutting machine principle and advantages


The prepregs cutting machine uses a high-frequency vibrating blade to cut prepreg. The principle is to drive the blade to vibrate with a specific frequency and amplitude through a motor, so that when the blade contacts the material, it cuts into the material with a tiny serrated motion, reducing cutting resistance, and reducing the pulling and damage to the fiber and resin. This cutting method has many advantages over traditional mechanical cutting:


fiberglass-cutting-machine


High precision cutting 


The carbon fiber cutting machine can achieve millimeter-level or even higher precision cutting. For the cutting of complex shapes of prepregs, such as the special-shaped contours of aerospace parts, it can ensure the smoothness of the cut and the accuracy of the size, and improve the assembly accuracy of the product after molding.


Strong material adaptability


The fiberglass cutting machine is suitable for various types of prepregs, whether it is the high hardness of carbon fiber prepregs or the different thicknesses and fiber orientations of glass fiber prepregs, it can be effectively cut, and the cutting quality will not fluctuate greatly due to differences in material properties.


prepreg-cutting-machine


Reduce material waste


Accurate cutting control minimizes the cutting allowance and improves the utilization rate of prepregs. In the case of high prepreg costs, this is of great significance for reducing production costs.


carbon-fiber-cutting-machine


No heat-affected zone


Unlike thermal cutting methods such as laser cutting, the prepreg cutter does not generate heat, which avoids the influence of thermal stress on the prepreg resin matrix and fiber structure, and ensures the original performance of the material. It is especially suitable for heat-sensitive high-performance prepregs.


3. Prepreg cutter in the prepreg industry


Aerospace field


The glass fiber cutting machine is used for cutting such preparation parts as aircraft wings and fuselage structural parts. For instance, during the processing of wing skins, the vibration knife cutting machine can cut out complex curved shapes according to design needs with accuracy and meet the requirements of aerodynamic performance, ensuring structural strength.


prepreg-cutting-machine-1


Automobile parts


carbon fiber prepregs are being used increasingly in automobile parts with the increasing demand for lightweight automobiles. It thus results in the manufacture of prepreg parts like automobile interior panels and body reinforcements with the production through the prepreg cutter machine to improve production efficiency and product quality to achieve energy conservation, emission reduction, and performance improvement of the automobiles.


prepreg-cutting-machine-2


Sporting goods manufacturing


most of the high-performance sporting goods, like tennis rackets and golf clubs, use prepregs to enhance their performance. With the fiberglass cutter machine, the prepreg can be cut into the shape and size as required, with the characteristics needed by sporting goods-lightweight, high strength, and personalized design.


prepreg-cutting-machine-3


4. Challenges and development trends


Although there are many advantages in the prepreg industry, some problems restrict the application of the oscillating knife cutting machine. For instance, ultra-thick prepreg requires the improvement of cutting efficiency, while multilayer prepreg requires optimization in interlayer consistency control.


In the future, the vibration knife cutter will develop in the prepreg industry towards intelligence, high speed, and multi-function. In terms of intelligence, by introducing artificial intelligence algorithms, automatic layout optimization, adaptive adjustment of cutting parameters, and other functions can be realized to further improve material utilization and cutting quality; high speed is committed to improving cutting speed and shortening production cycle; multi-function will enable the equipment to not only complete cutting tasks but also integrate functions such as punching and marking to meet the increasingly diversified needs of prepreg processing and provide stronger technical support for the sustainable development of the prepreg industry.


Jinan Shilai Technology Equipment Co., Ltd. specializes in the R&D and production of oscillating knife cutting machines.

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